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G0KSC - Simple to build, High Performance Yagi and Quad Antennas - Home of the LFA Yagi
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Written by G0KSC   

 

ZS6NK installs a much shorter 8el 50MHz LFA Yagi along side his 16m long 11el M2 for comparison tests

 

 

I met Paul at the G3WOS 50MHz BBQ last year and already Paul was contemplating changing to LFA Yagis but for his own piece of mind, he wanted to do some comparison tests and has the means to do so.

 

The first tests conducted by Paul included a switch from a DL6WU design for 70MHz to an LFA. in this instance, both antennas were similar in length and therefore, the differences where marked with signals barely detectable on the DL6WU being Q5 and several S units up on the LFA.

 

For 50MHz however, Paul wanted to switch to a smaller antenna and hence a much more difficult test would result as the LFA would be compared to a much longer antenna. Paul built and compares an 8el 50MHz LFA Yagi at 12.5m long with an 11el M2 at 16m long on separate towers at the same height.

 

The first picture above was taken after the first set of F/B tests. I asked Paul to take a photo of the antennas and send it to me after the M2 was at least 3S points down in F/B on the LFA. With most LFAs the F/B is in excess of 30dB but this particular design is around 26dB F/B and so in standard form, should be comparable to the M2 in terms of F/B performance and while I expect the T matching system on the M2 to reduce gain a little and F/B by 6-12dB, I did not expect the estimated 18dB or more reduction.

 

The picture told the story; the boom on the M2 was not straight and this would cause a drop in F/B. Paul took my advice and adjusted the M2 boom which did improve the F/B a little and therefore a more comparable test could be made.

 

For those doubters the recorded results made, tell the LFA story. These were all conducted AFTER the boom on the M2 was straightened and while comparisons could not be made with the two antennas pointing through each other (for obvious reasons), they were made when they where both were pointing in the same direction and as can be seen, marked differences between the antennas exist. Below is a back-ground noise comparison between the two antennas when pointing directly north. First is the 11el and then mid way through, the LFA is switched in line.

 

http://www.g0ksc.co.uk/North.mp3

 

The step down in noise is quite apparent and you do not need to strain your ears to be able to hear when the antennas are switched. However,  is it a dummy load antenna that is being switched in line? Is it just a reduction in all received signals which is being seen here which would mean no benefit would be seen from the LFA?

 

The next comparison is that of the receiving of the JY6ZZ beacon via TEP in South Africa. Again the first part of this audio is the 11el and the latter part is the LFA Yagi.

 

http://www.g0ksc.co.uk/jy6zz.mp3

 

You maybe forgiven for thinking that you are just listening to white noise again, that is until the LFA is selected!

 

This latest test by ZS6NK is just another in a long line of tests by hams and commercial entities of the LFA Yagi against traditional Yagis. Not just in an electromagnetic form, but as a built antenna and it is the result of the carefully selected (and tested) materials in use, in addition to the many hours spent on the electromagnetic design which contribute to the exceptional results seen with the LFA.

 

If you want to hear more, you need a low noise antenna, whatever the band you are on. This is why so many EME fans are now switching to the LFA Yagi. Do you want to hear and work the weak?

 

So, what are you waiting for?

 

Justin G0KSC

 
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Written by G0KSC   

Premium commercial versions of G0KSC antennas at Innovantennas

 

 

Some months ago, Bent OZ1CT asked me for a X-pol LFA (two LFA Yagis, one in the vertical plane, one in the horizontal plane on the same boom). Whenever I have received such requests I have been reluctant to work on them due to the many complexities involved in not just getting the model working but getting it working correctly and as model.

 

There are designs from many well-known designers and commercial entities around today but none that I have seen get it right in the electromagnetic design or mechanical construction and this in part is due to the lack of understanding of off-sets (elements) and the impact certain materials will have upon this antenna and without doubt, this is the main reason many hams are not 100% happy with their X-pol arrays.

I have spent much time modeling X-pol array in EXACTLY the arrangement they will be in once built, established the issues and made every effort to avoid and reduce any distortions. The details and result fo these findings will be published within the pages of DUBUS a little later this year but for now, take a look at one of the first ever X-pol LFA Yagis at OZ1CT.


The X-pol 2m LFA Yagi at OZ1CT

 

Despite my recommendations against it, Bent decided to boxes over each feed point and therefore, there will be some negative impact upon feed point impedance. There are other ways to seal your feed point without degrading your antenna! However, Bent has still achieved good results in SWR within almost near perfect results in both planes. See the SWR plots from both planes below:

 

SWR in the first plane

 

SWR in the second plane

 

IZ8DWF recently built one of my 4/6m dual-banders and while he did not use good insulators (which would impact performance) he did comment on how surprised he was at just how close my designs where to the software model when built.

 

If you are building a Yagi this year, take care with materials and make sure you will not make the same mistakes so many self-builders to through being ill-advised. Even some of the most popular, well-known designers get it wrong as far as mechanical construction is concerned. If you are 'OK' with your antenna just being somewhere close and 'OK' with 20dB return loss, you will not have to read anything further on this site relating to material correction! If you just don't want to build then no problem, take a look at the InnovAntennas website as a full range of X-pol LFAs will be launched in February 2012.

 

Happy New Year to you all!

 
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